Annexure Two
附文二
大藏經第十二冊 No. 377《大般涅槃經後分》Vol. 12, No. 377
佛告阿難。我般涅槃。
…Buddha told Ananda: After I pass away...
[cf. T12n0377_p0902a22(12)]
汝等大眾當依轉輪聖王茶毘方法。
…You should burn my body properly just as one cremates the body of a noble Wheel-Turning-Monarch …
…
茶毘已訖收取舍利。…After cremation, (you should) collect relics.
於都城內四衢道中起七寶塔。
In the main city, at the joint of streets to four directions (at the cross-section of major roads), build a stupa.
[cf. T12n0377_p0902b07(05)]
塔開四門安置舍利。
Stupa has four gates. The relics should be stored securely.
[cf. T12n0377_p0902b08(02)]
一切世間所共瞻仰。
…能令眾生得大功德。(So that) many can pay respect. .... They will gain huge merits by this act.
在整個大乘文獻中,有很多關於佛陀和阿羅漢浮圖的參考資料。
There are many references to stupas for the Buddha and arahats throughout the entire Mahayana literature.
附註
: 亦參見: 大正新脩大藏經 第一冊 No. 1《長阿含經》卷第三遊行經第二中T01n0001_p0020b02(02)
║厚衣其上而闍維之。訖收舍利。T01n0001_p0020b03(06)
║於四衢道起立塔廟。表剎懸繒。使國行人皆見法王塔。T01n0001_p0020b04(01)
║思慕正化。多所饒益。……
T01n0001_p0020b09(03)
║訖收舍利。於四衢道起立塔廟。表剎懸繒。T01n0001_p0020b10(03)
║使諸行人皆見佛塔。思慕如來法王道化。T01n0001_p0028b01(02)
║… 阿難報曰。我親從佛聞。T01n0001_p0028b02(01)
║親受佛教。欲葬舍利者。…
T01n0001_p0028b08(05)
║厚衣其上而闍維之。收拾舍利。於四衢道起立塔廟。T01n0001_p0028b09(00)
║表剎懸繒。使國行人皆見王塔。思慕正化。T01n0001_p0028b10(00)
║多所饒益。T01n0005_p0169b08(00)
║蛇維訖畢。[僉*殳]舍利。於四交道。起塔立剎。T01n0007_p0200a13(00)
║收取舍利。內金瓶中。即於彼處。而起兜婆。T01n0007_p0200a14(00)
║表剎莊嚴。懸繒幡蓋。諸人民等。T01n0007_p0200a15(04)
║恒應日日燒香散華種種供養。T01n0007_p0207a20(07)
║起大高樓而以舍利置於樓上。即嚴四兵。防衛守護。…
T01n0007_p0207c04(03)
║受諸金瓶。持以還歸。於高樓上而分舍利。T01n0007_p0207c05(03)
║以與八王。于時八王。既得舍利。踴躍頂戴。T01n0007_p0207c06(04)
║還於本國各起兜婆。…T01n0081_p0900a24(01)
║如是功德。以花供養佛舍利塔獲如斯果。T01n0081_p0900a25(02)
║若復有人以鬘布施如來之塔。獲十種功德。…, …
T01n0081_p0900b01(10)
║…。若復有人施燈供養佛舍利塔。T01n0081_p0900b02(03)
║獲十功德。云何十種。一肉眼清淨。二獲淨天眼。…, …
T01n0081_p0900b07(12)
║若復有人施塗香供養如來之塔。獲十功德。云何十種。…, …
T01n0081_p0900b12(04)
║若復有人以妙音樂供養佛塔。獲於十種勝妙功德。…, …
T01n0081_p0900b17(00)
║若復有人於如來塔歡喜讚歎。T01n0081_p0900b18(05)
║獲十八種勝妙功德。